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• Constitution of the United States/Fourteenth Amend./Section 1 Rights
  ...s =Section 1 Rights}}<font size="+3">Fourteenth Amendment Equal Protection and Other Rights</font> ...e deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the
  1.11 MB (176,394 words) - 04:39, September 13, 2023
• Constitution of the United States/Art. III/Sec. 2/Clause 1 Cases or Controversies
  ...Grants of different States, and between a State, or the Citizens thereof, and foreign States, Citizens or Subjects.}} ...e claiming Land under Grants of different States, or the Citizens thereof, and foreign States, Citizens or Subjects."<ref><span id="ALDF_00023465">[[{{ROO
  935 KB (144,511 words) - 04:46, September 13, 2023
• Constitution of the United States/First Amend./Free Speech Clause
  ...s<ref><span id="ALDF_00025505">''Id.'' at 1153.</span></ref> and the House and Senate agreed to final language in conference. ...ee on public safety, Madison had promoted prosecution of Loyalist speakers and the burning of their pamphlets during the Revolutionary period. 1 Papers of
  676 KB (103,970 words) - 16:04, November 7, 2023
• Constitutional Law Chemerinsky/Outline I
  |subject=Constitutional Law I |text=Constitutional Law Connected Casebook Chemerinsky
  373 KB (58,299 words) - 19:37, July 2, 2023
• Constitution of the United States/Art. II/Sec. 2/Clause 2 Advice and Consent
  ...ge=Constitution of the United States/Art. II/Sec. 2|alias =Clause 2 Advice and Consent}}<font size="+3">Article II Executive Branch</font> <font size="+1">Clause 2 Advice and Consent</font>
  423 KB (63,941 words) - 04:44, September 13, 2023
• Constitution of the United States/Fifth Amend.
  ...edural due process often requires the federal government to provide notice and a hearing before depriving a person of a protected life, liberty, or proper ...elf, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensat
  492 KB (76,863 words) - 04:29, September 13, 2023
• Constitution of the United States/Sixth Amend.
  ...d States|alias =Sixth Amendment}}<font size="+3">Sixth Amendment Rights in Criminal Prosecutions</font> ...but ruling that the summary court-martial involved in the case was not a "criminal prosecution" within the meaning of the Amendment).</span></ref> Further, th
  423 KB (65,907 words) - 04:29, September 13, 2023
• Constitution of the United States/Art. III/Section 1 Vesting Clause
  ...preme and inferior Courts, shall hold their Offices during good Behaviour, and shall, at stated Times, receive for their Services, a Compensation, which s ...f> Judicial power thus confers on federal courts the power to decide cases and to render a judgment that conclusively resolves each case.
  384 KB (58,677 words) - 04:46, September 13, 2023
• Constitution of the United States/Fourth Amend.
  ...States|alias =Fourth Amendment}}<font size="+3">Fourth Amendment Searches and Seizures</font> ...probable cause and that the person to be seized, the place to be searched, and the evidence to be sought is specified in the warrant. The Supreme Court, h
  370 KB (57,962 words) - 04:29, September 13, 2023
• Constitution of the United States/Introduction
  ...ranches, or beyond the Judicial Branch's competency to review, Legislative and Executive Branch interpretations are dispositive.<ref><span id="ALDF_000021 ...Annotated'' available online to Members of Congress, congressional staff, and the public in a digital, easily-searchable format.
  313 KB (45,628 words) - 04:28, September 13, 2023
• Constitutional Liberties
  | book_one = American Constitutional Law: Powers And Liberties ...two = Constitutional Law for a Changing America: Rights, Liberties, and Justice
  268 KB (42,125 words) - 13:54, June 30, 2023
• MPEP 500
  '''<big>Chapter 500 Receipt and Handling of Mail and Papers</big>''' ==501 Filing Papers With the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office==
  322 KB (50,806 words) - 22:41, May 31, 2020
• Constitutional Law Stone/Outline II
  |subject=Constitutional Law II |text=Constitutional Law (Aspen Casebook) Stone Seidman Sunstein Tushnet Karlan
  347 KB (56,021 words) - 13:44, June 9, 2023
• Contracts Farnsworth/Outline
  |text=Cases and Materials on Contracts ==Chapter 1: Introduction to Contracts and the Bases for Enforcing Promises==
  272 KB (44,514 words) - 05:30, January 9, 2024
• Health Law Furrow/Outline
  |subject=Health Law |text=Health Law: Cases, Materials and Problems Furrow
  180 KB (28,200 words) - 01:36, March 26, 2022
• Constitution of the United States/Art. I/Sec. 8/Clause 18 Necessary and Proper Clause
  ...Constitution of the United States/Art. I/Sec. 8|alias =Clause 18 Necessary and Proper Clause}}<font size="+3">Article I Legislative Branch</font> <font size="+1">Clause 18 Necessary and Proper Clause</font>
  239 KB (36,333 words) - 04:37, September 13, 2023
• Constitutional Law Paulsen/3rd ed. Outline
  |subject=Constitutional Law |text=Constitutional Law Paulsen 3rd
  228 KB (35,189 words) - 16:41, March 14, 2023
• Constitution of the United States/Art. I/Section 1 Legislative Vesting Clause
  ...vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives.}} ...powers the Framers accorded the U.S. Government's Legislative, Executive, and Judicial Branches.
  225 KB (33,885 words) - 04:30, September 13, 2023
• Property Singer/Outline
  |text=Property Law: Rules, Policies, and Practices Singer Berger Davidson Penalver *Property law strives to balance:
  209 KB (33,554 words) - 01:26, May 10, 2024
• NYU Schulz Natural Resources Law
  |subject=Natural Resources Law |school=New York University School of Law
  129 KB (19,437 words) - 03:58, January 3, 2020
• Constitution of the United States/Art. II/Sec. 2/Clause 1 Military, Administrative, and Clemency
  ...the United States/Art. II/Sec. 2|alias =Clause 1 Military, Administrative, and Clemency}}<font size="+3">Article II Executive Branch</font> <font size="+1">Clause 1 Military, Administrative, and Clemency</font>
  174 KB (27,204 words) - 04:44, September 13, 2023
• Constitution of the United States/Eighth Amend.
  ...ted States|alias =Eighth Amendment}}<font size="+3">Eighth Amendment Cruel and Unusual Punishment</font> ...too vague to have been of any consequence, since [it] admit[s] of no clear and precise signification." James Iredell, Marcus, Answers to Mr. Mason's Objec
  180 KB (27,855 words) - 04:30, September 13, 2023
• Constitution of the United States/Art. II/Section 3 Duties
  ...public Ministers; he shall take Care that the Laws be faithfully executed, and shall Commission all the Officers of the United States.}} ...ferson, and Andrew Jackson--took a very different line, albeit less boldly and persistently than their later successors.<ref><span id="ALDF_00025804">''Se
  167 KB (25,521 words) - 04:44, September 13, 2023
• Property Merrill/Outline
  |text=Property: Principles and Policies, 3rd ***Versus in personam right (behavior of some person), more complicated and binds only specific people
  211 KB (32,202 words) - 01:25, May 10, 2024
• Constitution of the United States/Art. I/Sec. 8/Clause 4 Uniform Laws
  {{Clause|Clause Text|To establish an uniform Rule of Naturalization, and uniform Laws on the subject of Bankruptcies throughout the United States;}} ...applied for naturalization; (2) those born abroad to U.S. citizen parents; and (3) those who derived citizenship after their parents naturalized in the Un
  180 KB (27,179 words) - 04:35, September 13, 2023
• Conflicts of Laws
  ...als (Aspen Casebook)| book_two = Conflict of Laws, Cases, Comments, and Questions (American Casebook Series)| book_three =Conflicts in a Nutsh ...les are (1) uniformity in results in their determination / predictability, and (2) to prevent forum shopping.
  90 KB (14,956 words) - 12:05, December 11, 2021
• Administrative Law
  | subject = Administrative Law | book_one = Administrative Procedure and Practice Funk, Shapiro, and Weaver
  160 KB (24,888 words) - 15:17, June 27, 2023
• Manual of Legal Citation/Tables
  == T1. Federal Judicial and Legislative Materials == || United States Law Week
  255 KB (36,483 words) - 03:50, June 1, 2020
• Administrative Law Funk/Outline
  | subject = Administrative Law | text = Administrative Procedure and Practice
  199 KB (29,965 words) - 11:01, March 16, 2023
• Administrative Law Breyer/Outline
  |subject=Administrative Law |text=Administrative Law and Regulatory Policy: Problems, Text, and Cases
  178 KB (26,746 words) - 16:39, March 14, 2023
• MPEP 100
  '''<big>Chapter 100 Secrecy, Access, National Security, and Foreign Filing</big>''' All U.S. Patent and Trademark Office employees
  158 KB (24,915 words) - 22:41, May 31, 2020
• Criminal Procedure
  # '''Prosecutorial Discretion and Legislative Intent''': ...role of the prosecutor’s office to determine which laws should be enforced and which should not? Isn’t this sort of an example of the executive interpre
  194 KB (30,392 words) - 13:55, June 3, 2023
• Immigration Law Aleinikoff/Outline
  |subject=Immigration Law |text=Immigration and Citizenship: Process and Policy (American Casebook Series)
  138 KB (20,807 words) - 01:27, March 26, 2022
• Legislation and Regulation
  | subject = Legislation and Regulation | book_one = Legislation and Regulation casebook
  115 KB (17,754 words) - 04:23, December 31, 2019
• Section 1983 Litigation/Constitutional Rights Enforceable Under § 1983
  ...ate law, is covered ''infra'' [[Section 1983 Litigation/Color of State Law and State Action]]. ...e searches and seizures, and the Eighth Amendment protection against cruel and unusual punishment.
  205 KB (30,427 words) - 13:52, October 8, 2023
• Environmental Law
  | subject = Environmental Law | book_one = Environmental Law Casebook
  210 KB (31,927 words) - 19:57, January 22, 2020
• Columbia Law School
  {{Infobox Law School |image=[[Image:Columbia Law School logo.png|200px]]
  55 KB (7,982 words) - 19:27, March 24, 2020
• Constitution of the United States/Art. II/Section 4 Impeachment
  ...Impeachment for, and Conviction of, Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors.}} ...om English practice, in which Parliament impeached and convicted ministers and favorites of the Crown in a struggle to rein in the Crown's power.
  143 KB (21,049 words) - 04:44, September 13, 2023
• Civil Procedure Yeazell/Outline
  | subject = Civil Procedure | text = Civil Procedure, Tenth Edition Yeazell Schwartz
  139 KB (21,256 words) - 01:27, March 26, 2022
• First Amendment Sullivan/Outline
  |text=First Amendment Law Sullivan |related=Constitutional Law
  174 KB (25,815 words) - 16:42, March 14, 2023
• Entertainment Law
  | subject = Entertainment Law | book_one = Entertainment, Media, and the Law
  122 KB (18,711 words) - 15:48, May 25, 2023
• Evidence Allen/Outline
  |text=An Analytical Approach to Evidence: Text, Problems, and Cases Allen * ESSF/104a (preponderance of evidence) < Criminal Conviction (beyond a reasonable doubt)
  189 KB (28,332 words) - 01:27, March 26, 2022
• Constitution of the United States/First Amend.
  ...also expressly protects the freedoms of speech, press, peaceable assembly, and petition to the Government. ...t essays end by discussing the Clauses protecting the freedoms of assembly and petition.
  127 KB (19,290 words) - 16:15, November 7, 2023
• Constitution of the United States/First Amend./Religion
  ==Overview of the Religion Clauses (Establishment and Free Exercise Clauses)== ...se clauses promote individual freedom of religion and separation of church and state.
  107 KB (15,767 words) - 16:25, November 7, 2023
• Constitution of the United States/Art. I/Sec. 9/Clause 3 Nullification
  {{Clause|Clause Text|No Bill of Attainder or ex post facto Law shall be passed.}} ..., 227 U.S. 150, 161 (1913).</span></ref> The term has its roots in English law before the Founding. As the Supreme Court has explained:
  83 KB (13,244 words) - 04:37, September 13, 2023
• Constitutional Law Chemerinsky/Outline II
  | subject = Constitutional Law II | text = Constitutional Law Connected Casebook Chemerinsky
  91 KB (13,291 words) - 23:46, June 11, 2023
• University of California, Los Angeles School of Law
  {{Infobox Law School |website=www.law.ucla.edu
  38 KB (5,168 words) - 23:28, March 26, 2020
• Constitution of the United States/First Amend./Freedom of Association
  ...of engaging" in "speech, assembly, petition for the redress of grievances, and the exercise of religion."<ref><span id="ALDF_00019506">''Id.''</span></ref ...s#Marriage and Substantive Due Process|Fourteenth Amend., Sec. 1: Marriage and Substantive Due Process]].</span></ref>
  96 KB (14,374 words) - 16:13, November 7, 2023
• Contracts/Governing law
  ...stances evincing a purpose in making the contract to commit a fraud on the law.<ref>[[International Harvester Co. v. McAdam]], 142 Wis. 114, 118, 124 NW 1 ...n subject to some exceptions In case of intention to commit a fraud on the law.}} [[International Harvester Co. v. McAdam]], supra.<br />
  127 KB (20,757 words) - 21:38, September 26, 2023
• Civil Procedure Marcus/7th ed. Outline
  |subject=Civil Procedure |text=civil procedure modern approach
  108 KB (17,643 words) - 18:57, June 21, 2022
• Secured Transactions
  | book_two = Problems and Materials on Secured Transactions (American Casebook Series) ...ebtor’s personal property as collateral for the obligation the debtor owes and if necessary the right to take the property in payment of the obligation
  131 KB (21,436 words) - 06:43, December 31, 2019
• Northwestern University School of Law
  {{Infobox Law School |website=http://www.law.northwestern.edu/
  26 KB (3,721 words) - 13:38, March 26, 2020
• Constitutional Law Maggs/4th ed. Outline II
  |subject=Constitutional Law |text=Constitutional Law Maggs 4th edition
  72 KB (11,057 words) - 11:41, May 23, 2023
• Intellectual Property
  | book_one = The Law of Intellectual Property Nard Madison McKenna | book_two = Intellectual Property Cases and Materials
  85 KB (12,605 words) - 17:53, January 11, 2023
• Income Tax Malman/Outline
  | text = The Individual Tax Base, Cases, Problems, and Policies in Federal Taxation Malman Sugin Wallace § 1(a), (b), (c) & (d) provide rates, and subsection (i) modifies (c) & (d).
  120 KB (17,750 words) - 01:27, March 26, 2022
• Section 1983 Litigation/Personal Liability: Qualified Immunity
  ...nt issue in § 1983 litigation. It is certainly the most important defense, and is frequently asserted as a defense to § 1983 personal-capacity claims for ...2).</ref> That an official may have violated clearly established ''state'' law is generally irrelevant to the qualified immunity defense.<ref>''Davis'', 4
  74 KB (10,916 words) - 22:38, September 26, 2023
• Evidence
  ...ct is material to “determination” is normally more a matter of substantive law at issue, rather than FREs ** BIG PIC – trial ct illustrates a more narrow reading of “materiality”, and is overruled by 9^th Cir.
  116 KB (18,419 words) - 06:34, November 19, 2017
• Intellectual Property Nard/Outline
  |text=The Law of Intellectual Property Nard Madison McKenna |related=Patent Law,Trademark,Copyright
  67 KB (10,673 words) - 01:27, March 26, 2022
• Copyright Law Fromer/Outline
  |subject=Copyright Law |text=Copyright Law: Cases and Materials Fromer
  58 KB (9,025 words) - 23:59, December 27, 2023
• Constitution of the United States/Seventh Amend.
  ...Amend.#Cases Combining Law and Equity|Seventh Amend.: Cases Combining Law and Equity]]. </span></ref> ...claims to a jury, the composition and functions of a jury in civil cases, and the circumstances under which courts may order the entry of a judgment cont
  53 KB (8,525 words) - 04:29, September 13, 2023
• Constitution of the United States/Art. I/Sec. 5/Clause 2 Rules
  ...the Rules of its Proceedings, punish its Members for disorderly Behaviour, and, with the Concurrence of two thirds, expel a Member.}} ==Congressional Proceedings and the Rulemaking Clause==
  69 KB (10,947 words) - 04:33, September 13, 2023
• Tulane University Law School
  {{Infobox Law School |website=law.tulane.edu
  41 KB (5,816 words) - 14:52, March 25, 2020
• Section 1983 Litigation/Municipal Liability
  ...ust as states cannot extinguish municipal liability under § 1983 via state law, they cannot enlarge it either.”). ...view in the circuits is that a municipality can waive ''Monell''’s “policy and practice” requirements. Kinnison v. City of San Antonio, 480 Fed. App’x
  72 KB (10,825 words) - 22:38, September 26, 2023
• University of Windsor Faculty of Law
  {{Infobox Law School |pass_fail_grading_url=https://windsorstar.com/news/local-news/windsor-law-students-receive-only-pass-or-fail-grade/
  23 KB (3,494 words) - 03:31, March 29, 2020
• Constitution of the United States/Art. I/Sec. 8/Clause 8 Intellectual Property
  ...to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries;}} ..., Congress has protected copyrights and patents in some form under federal law since 1790.<ref><span id="ALDF_00018057">''See'' Act of Apr. 10, 1790, ch.
  68 KB (10,385 words) - 04:35, September 13, 2023
• Contracts/Estoppel
  ...''Jorden v Money'' [1854] 10 ER 868</ref><ref>[http://swarb.co.uk/jorden-and-louisa-his-wife-v-money-hl-30-jul-1854/ ''Jorden v Money'']</ref> ...1690-e1401 Estoppel]" in ''Max Planck encyclopedia of Public International Law'', april 2007.</ref>
  43 KB (6,770 words) - 21:40, September 26, 2023
• University at Buffalo Law School
  {{Infobox Law School |website=law.buffalo.edu
  18 KB (2,668 words) - 16:04, April 1, 2020
• Loyola Law School
  {{Infobox Law School ...Law]] in Chicago, Illinois and [[Loyola University New Orleans College of Law]] in New Orleans, Louisiana''
  21 KB (3,052 words) - 05:28, March 28, 2020
• Section 1983 Litigation/Elements of Claim, Functional Role, Pleading, and Jurisdiction
  ...f § 1983 claim) (citing 1 Martin Schwartz, Section 1983 Litigation: Claims and Defenses, § 1.4 at 12 (3d ed. 1997)).</ref> The plaintiff must establish # who acted “under color of state law”;
  64 KB (9,353 words) - 22:36, September 26, 2023
• Harvard Law School
  {{Infobox Law School |website=www.law.harvard.edu
  18 KB (2,579 words) - 13:47, June 5, 2023
• USC Gould School of Law
  {{Infobox Law School |website=www.law.usc.edu
  28 KB (3,977 words) - 23:00, March 24, 2020
• Appalachian School of Law
  {{Infobox Law School ...olls approximately 370 full-time students.<ref name="Appalachian School of Law - Student Body">{{cite web
  23 KB (3,292 words) - 13:10, March 26, 2020
• National Security Law Dycus/7th ed. Outline
  |subject=National Security Law |text=National Security Law Dycus 7th ed.
  9 KB (1,092 words) - 01:27, March 26, 2022
• Criminal Procedure Dressler/Outline
  |subject=Criminal Procedure |text=Criminal Procedure, Investigating Crime (American Casebook Series) 6th Edition
  76 KB (11,196 words) - 19:50, December 12, 2022
• Family Law Oliphant/4th ed. Outline
  |subject=Family Law =Family Law and the Constitution=
  46 KB (6,824 words) - 01:27, March 26, 2022
• Family Law
  | subject = Family Law =Family Law and the [[Constitution of the United States|Constitution]]=
  46 KB (6,841 words) - 14:40, May 11, 2023
• University of Richmond School of Law
  {{Infobox Law School ...(T.C. Williams School of Law)''' is located in [[Richmond, Virginia]]. The Law School is fully accredited by the recognized standardizing agencies in the
  14 KB (2,162 words) - 16:24, March 25, 2020
• Moritz College of Law
  {{Infobox Law School ...rinko Hall: Home of The Ohio State University Michael E. Moritz College of Law]]
  16 KB (2,331 words) - 01:11, March 22, 2020
• Washington University School of Law
  {{Infobox Law School |website=www.law.wustl.edu/
  16 KB (2,410 words) - 14:45, March 25, 2020
• Georgetown University Law Center
  {{Infobox Law School |website=www.law.georgetown.edu
  18 KB (2,570 words) - 14:27, April 4, 2020
• University of Missouri School of Law
  {{Infobox Law School |website=law.missouri.edu/
  18 KB (2,570 words) - 04:53, March 31, 2020
• Cumberland School of Law
  {{Infobox Law School ...Image:Cumberland School of Law Logo.JPG|300px|Logo of Cumberland School of Law]]
  22 KB (3,036 words) - 06:00, September 19, 2017
• Penn State Law
  {{Infobox Law School ...separately accredited [[Pennsylvania State University Dickinson School of Law]] in Carlisle, Pennsylvania''
  13 KB (1,814 words) - 18:28, March 28, 2020
• Environmental law
  | subject = Environmental law | book_one = Environmental law casebook
  34 KB (5,253 words) - 23:28, March 2, 2024
• Constitution of the United States/Art. III/Sec. 2/Clause 2 Supreme Court Jurisdiction
  ...ave appellate Jurisdiction, both as to Law and Fact, with such Exceptions, and under such Regulations as the Congress shall make.}} ...II, Sec. 2, Cl. 2: Original Cases Affecting Ambassadors, Public Ministers, and Consuls]].</span></ref>
  53 KB (8,017 words) - 04:47, September 13, 2023
• UC Davis School of Law
  {{Infobox Law School |website=www.law.ucdavis.edu
  15 KB (2,134 words) - 22:13, March 26, 2020
• University of Miami School of Law
  {{Infobox Law School |website=www.law.miami.edu
  14 KB (2,179 words) - 22:09, January 22, 2022
• Temple University Beasley School of Law
  {{Infobox Law School [[Image:Temple_Law_Standard_Vertical.jpg|Temple Law Standard|thumb|Temple Law Vertical Standard.]]
  14 KB (2,094 words) - 20:19, May 6, 2021
• Rutgers School of Law–Newark
  {{Infobox Law School |website=www.law.newark.rutgers.edu
  16 KB (2,373 words) - 12:40, March 25, 2020
• New York University School of Law
  {{Infobox Law School |website=www.law.nyu.edu
  11 KB (1,682 words) - 20:34, March 25, 2020
• Constitution of the United States/Art. I/Sec. 3/Clause 6 Impeachment Trials
  ...President of the United States is tried, the Chief Justice shall preside: And no Person shall be convicted without the Concurrence of two thirds of the M ...issuance of a report, the full Senate then convenes to consider the report and, after a closed deliberative session, publicly votes on the impeachment art
  41 KB (6,029 words) - 04:32, September 13, 2023
• New York Law School
  {{Infobox Law School ...e postponed to the late Summer/early Fall with dates to be announced later and to be planned to not conflict with the Fall New York State bar exam adminis
  12 KB (1,766 words) - 23:38, March 28, 2020
• Lanny A. Breuer
  | alma_mater =Columbia Law School ...1958) is an American lawyer and was the Assistant Attorney General for the Criminal Division of the U.S. Department of Justice. On January 30, 2013, the Depart
  22 KB (3,063 words) - 18:54, January 26, 2020
• Criminal Law Kadish/Outline
  |text=Criminal Law and Its Processes: Cases And Materials |related=Criminal Procedure
  33 KB (4,909 words) - 01:27, March 26, 2022
• Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law
  {{Infobox Law School The '''Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law''' is the [[Category:Law Schools|law school]] of Yeshiva University, located in the New York City borough of Man
  15 KB (2,343 words) - 00:03, December 28, 2023
• DePaul University College of Law
  {{Infobox Law School |pass_fail_grading_notes=Grading policies for the College of Law will not change for Spring 2020.
  12 KB (1,857 words) - 04:52, March 31, 2020
• Creighton University School of Law
  {{Infobox Law School ...s' needs, but also recognize their own over-arching duty to the profession and society at large.
  12 KB (1,769 words) - 20:04, April 3, 2020
• Florida International University College of Law
  {{Infobox Law School [[Image:FIU_Law.jpg|right|thumb|The FIU College of Law logo]]
  11 KB (1,646 words) - 05:32, March 28, 2020
• Section 1983 Litigation/Abstention Doctrines
  ...e exception, not the rule,”<ref>''Colorado River'', 424 U.S. at 813.</ref> and the Court has limited the circumstances appropriate for abstention. ...e Tax Injunction Act normally bars federal § 1983 actions contesting state and local tax policies.<ref>28 U.S.C. § 1341 (2006).</ref>
  38 KB (5,644 words) - 22:34, September 26, 2023
• Contracts/Lack of capacity
  ...of [[status (law)|status]], and both are defined by a person's ''personal law'': ...riae]]'', or of [[habitual residence]] in [[civil law (legal system)|civil law]] states;
  17 KB (2,754 words) - 21:39, September 26, 2023