Beneficial National Bank v. Payton

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Beneficial National Bank v. Payton
Court Southern District of Mississippi
Citation 214 F. Supp. 2d 679
Date decided August 23, 2001

Facts

In 1925, Congress passed the Federal Arbitration Act.

Mr. Payton opened a revolving credit account with Beneficial National Bank ("Beneficial" which closed down in 2019).

Beneficial reserved the right to "change the terms" if customers received a notice within 30 days.

In 1995, Payton bought a satellite system using his Beneficial account.

In 1996, Beneficial notified all of its customers about a mandatory arbitration clause.

In 1999, Beneficial assigned its accounts to Household Bank. Household Bank also had an arbitration clause.

Procedural History

In 2001, Payton sued Beneficial & Household banks for "fraudulently" inducing his satellite purchase in a Mississippi trial court.

Beneficial & Household removed the suit to the United States District Court for the Southern District of Mississippi to compel arbitration under the Federal Arbitration Act.

Payton filed a motion to dismiss for lack of diversity jurisdiction; the district court denied Payton's mootion.

Issues

Is a mandatory arbitration clause added to a contract valid if the contract language allows changes to terms & the individual receives notice of the addition but doesn't object?

[Payton hadn't object to the arbitration notices sent to him.]

Holding

Yes. A mandatory arbitration clause added to a contract is valid if contract language allows changes to terms & the individual receives notice of the addition but doesn't object.

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