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Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act
From wikilawschool.net. Wiki Law School does not provide legal advice. For educational purposes only.
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO) is the name of a US federal law defined in 18 USC § 1962. Many states have their own versions of RICO which their district attorneys (DAs) may use for prosecution.
RICO is a type of conspiracy.
Overview
On the one hand, RICO allows a prosecutor to bring numerous defendants and crimes together in a single prosecution for conspiracy. On the other hand, this statute is very complex and broad.
The prosecutor has to show a criminal enterprise.
RICO makes the defendants liable both with criminal and civil penalties.