Editing Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co.

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|date=December 8, 1892
|date=December 8, 1892
|subject=Contracts
|subject=Contracts
|facts=Carbolic Smoke Ball Co. ("Carbolic") released a product that, when ignited, produced [https://www.wolframalpha.com/input?i=carbolic+acid carbolic acid] smoke.
|facts=Defendant's advertisement said that if a user of its medicinal product got sick after properly using it, Defendant would pay a certain amount to sick person. Plaintiff got sick after using the product and sued for the money.
 
Defendant's 1891 advertisement said that if a user of its medicinal product got sick after properly using it, Defendant ("Carbolic) would pay £100 to the sick person.
|procedural_history=Plaintiff ("Carlill") got the flu after using the smoke ball ; so, she sued for the money damages.
 
The trial judge awarded Carlill £100.
|issues=Can an advertisement offering a specified sum form a binding contract?
|arguments=Carbolic argued that the advertisement was mere puffery.
|holding=The company's advertisement constituted an [[Contracts/Offer|offer]]. The offer was accepted by Mrs. Carlill. Consequently, she is entitled to the £100.
|reasons=The offer was similar to a reward (unilateral contract).
|reasons=The offer was similar to a reward (unilateral contract).


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notice was properly given to Defendant of performance.
notice was properly given to Defendant of performance.


There was [[Contracts/Consideration|consideration]]:
There was consideration:


Defendant got its product used.
Defendant got its product used.


Plaintiff was inconvenienced while inhaling the smoke.
Plaintiff was inconvenienced.
|comments=*In the late 1800s, using the smoke ball of carbolic acid to protect oneself against influenza [https://www.abc.net.au/news/2022-12-06/carbolic-smoke-ball-scam-health-medicine-marketing/101720358 was a scam].
|case_text_links={{Infobox Case Brief/Case Text Link
|case_text_links={{Infobox Case Brief/Case Text Link
|link=https://www.quimbee.com/cases/carlill-v-carbolic-smoke-ball-co
|link=https://www.quimbee.com/cases/carlill-v-carbolic-smoke-ball-co
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